Occupation. . Our estimate may be low though. Giertz ultimately designed the perfect chair for the needy pet, which we first spotted at Geekologie. We would like to show you a description here but the site wonât allow us. From between the face slapping alarm clock we last featured here and today, she has created a lot more other weird robotic. ago. Simone Giertz, the Internet's beloved comedic maker, didn't like the lamp in her living room ("It's not bright enough to justify turning it on very often [âŠ] like my ex. As of 2023, Simone is 33 years old with. Simone Giertz was born on November 1, 1990, in Stockholm, Sweden. Like many celebrities and famous people, Laura keeps her personal and love life private. â As her 1. Ranked by Size. 1st November 1990 is the date of birth of Simone Giertz. I love working on jigsaw puzzles, but I don't love the amount of table space they take up. Simone Giertz is a STEM icon, Swedish inventor,. store More scrolling @yetch. Inventor and Youtuber. In a video uploaded to YouTube on Friday, Shitty Robots creator Simone Giertz elaborated on what she disclosed on Twitter last week: that her non-cancerous brain tumor, for which she had brain. [ 2] Ela também já trabalhou em jornalismo esportivo de MMA e como editora do site oficial da. Age. The best part is that the beer bottle goes the other way to pour. Simone Giertz had an existing community on YouTube, who served as the launch audience for our videos. Her father Nicola Söderlund is a media personality and her mother Caroline Giertz is a novelist and television presenter who wrote many books, they encouraged her to full-fill her dreams. Simone Giertz. I asked my friends to buy me a random object & I then had 48 hour to build something out of it. Swedish inventor Simone Giertz is The Queen of Shitty Robots, a name she gave herself. In Benin, annual water availability per capita far exceeds the critical threshold of about 1,700 m3, but during the dry season, water scarcity occurs at the local scale. Simone Giertz. Simone Giertz is, in her words, YouTube's Queen of Sh*tty Robots, Breaker of Transistors, Mistress of Malfunction, and Mother of Terrible Inventions. The important job of finding the refugee contributors was undertaken by documentary casting directors and Bafta nominees Six Minutes. Cleo partnered with Helion, a company working on fusion power, to create some of the parts that they would need. Optimistically, Simone Giertz might make close to $91. She needs to make a bunch quickly before her idea is stolen, copied and mass produced in a country that doesn't care about such things. Giertz has set out to automate everything from brushing teeth to cutting hair and has more than one. Videos of her creations have gone viral on the internet and television. Add a Comment. The upgrades she debuted in this fourth anniversary video put. DIY. Giertz vĂ€xte upp i Saltsjö-DuvnĂ€s. Simone has invented a new type of coat hanger, the coat hinger. Having a fastidious workshop isnât one of them. . The. The Breakfast Machine is a member of her robotic royal court. According to our records, she has no children. Does Simone Giertz have a boyfriend? According to Celebs Insights , the 31-year-old Swedish inventor is currently single and unmarried. Inventor and breaker of things. Creator of to send me something? All poop-free packages go here:3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196LLos Angel. Sponsored by The LEGO Group. Except they're not shitty at all, because they've. 27M subscribers in the videos community. / Simone Giertz "Simone's indomitable spirit and the simple message of 'always be asking questions' gave me the joy and lift I need at just the right moment in my life. store. End of conversation. Simone Giertz Simone Giertzâs Profession & Career. Over the past decade, sheâs charmed audiences with her deadpan humor and her. Now, some LA porch pirate is running around with parts to a nuclear reactor. Simone Luna Louise Söderlund Giertz ( / ËjÉtÊ / YETSH; Swedish: [ËjĂŠÊËÊ]; born 1 November 1990) [1] is a Swedish inventor, maker, robotics enthusiast, TV host, and professional YouTuber. Agent. Since July 2016, Simone shifted to the USA. google Post from Simone Giertz. "The true beauty of making useless things [is] this acknowledgment that. The four items range from $38 to $365 and include Giertzâs Incomplete White Puzzle, Every Day Goal Calendar, and. "The true beauty of making useless things [is] this acknowledgment that you don't always know what the best answer is," Giertz. Thanks KiwiCo for spons. Each day you get a gold star for whatever you're trying to achieve - daily meditation? Guitar practice? The world is your oyster. Everything you need to know about Simone Giertz and a view at Simone Giertzâs relationships, dating timeline, affairs, exes, biography, and more. Simone Giertz was tired of waiting for Elon Musk to unveil his new Tesla pickup truck, so she decided to make one herself. Her YouTube channel is bursting with hilariously unnecessary (butGiertz at the Shorty Awards in 2017. SIMONE This is Frank. '. Paid Members. Her inventions -- designed to chop vegetables, cut hair, apply lipstick and more -- rarely (if ever) succeed, and that's the point. By Chris Perkins. Her inventions -- d. Creator of to send me something? All poop-free packages go here:3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196LLos Angel. Simone Giertz (@simonegiertz) on TikTok | 1. . Teeth! Music! Wall! No refunds. 2. This is an Adventure Inc. . Reply cheerbun 20's poly transbian girl, sweden âą. I build things and make videos about it. Find Simone and Laura's Build Dice here: is delighted to receive a set of Yetch Build Dice, the brainchild of our. Liked. 1:16. Attendees can. 570th +18. The bedroom in Giertz's apartment is too small for a wardrobe or clothing rack, so she invented a way to hang clothes in half the depth: Giertz reveals it took 124. Simone Giertz is a Scorpio â, which is ruled by planet Pluto â. Simone Giertz is 32 years old as of 2023. đĄ All the pro tips. Simone Giertz is creating a series of contraptions that she hopes will change human life. 2 others named Simone Giertz are on LinkedIn. Simone Giertz Parents and Education. Check out Simone's channel: interviewed Simone Giertz about her love of building hilariously terrible robots, from a t. Hailing from Sweden, Giertz traveled abroad in high school. Simone Giertz es una inventora sueca que "resuelve problemas que no existen" o los resuelve de "manera horripilante". K nown as âthe queen of shitty robotsâ, Swedish inventor Simone Giertz builds robots to help with everyday activities. The Breakfast Machine is a member of her robotic royal court. . Simone Giertz whose full real name is Simone Luna Louise Söderlund Giertz is a very beautiful, popular, and talented Swedish robotics engineer, Entrepreneur, and YouTuber. Simone Giertz Bernd Diekkrüger In Benin, annual water availability per capita far exceeds the critical threshold of about 1,700 m 3 , but during the dry season, water scarcity occurs at the local. 30 EST. Simone Giertz is a YouTuber and an inventor mostly known for her innovative and interesting, yet less than useful technical creations. Project Docs, Used Parts List, Codes & Flow Charts, Robot Step Files, Circuit Designs can be found on my GitHub page. Creator of Want to send me something? All poop-free packages go here: 3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196L Los Angeles CA 90010 United StatesSimone Giertz was born on 1 November, 1990 in Stockholm, Sweden, is a Maker, YouTuber. Her youtube handle has over 1 million subscribers. Join now. Haircuts are never good. So, how about automating the process in a player piano-type music box? That was the design brief for. Real Name. Ein Video ihrer Zahnputzmaschine ging im August 2015 viral: Youtuberin Simone Giertz Bild: Screenshot F. Simone Giertz. She is world-renowned for her useless machines and has risen to the very top of the field -- mainly because the field is very tiny and not of interest to the general populace. Reddit has branded Simone as âthe queen of shitty robots," and she runs a YouTube channel where she employs. In this joyful, heartfelt talk featuring demos of her wonderfully wacky creations, Simone Giertz shares her craft: making useless robots. Moderator list hidden. Others named Simone Giertz. they had another guest over so here comes airplane girl crashing into their dinner. It resembles a CB radio with an intense array of antennae. Simone Giertz is a Swedish inventor, maker, robotics enthusiast, TV host, and professional YouTuber. Simone Giertzâs channel has a lot to recommend it in terms of her down-to-earth personality and her incredible inventions, not to mention the way sheâs bravely faced her cancer diagnosis. In 2018, Simone Giertz, a YouTuber, inventor and roboticist, underwent brain surgery to remove a benign tumour. Watch on. Volunteer!My partner being there to support me was great and nothing went wrong. Shop Simone Giertz's unique solutions to every day problems. Creating all the things. Support and engage with artists and creators as they live out their passions! The renowned inventor of useless robots [Simone Giertz] has outdone herself this time. Watch the latest video from Simone Giertz (@simonegiertz). Photo: Simone Giertz and Laura Kampf. Giertz is great company in a world where things often go wrong, often when weâve worked especially hard to make them go right. MythBusters aired its final episode over a year ago, but fans of former co-host Adam Savage can get their fix on Tested, a channel dedicated to âanything thatâs awesome. Simone Giertz is an inventor, designer, engineer, and roboticist famous for a combination of humor and brilliant creative design in the systems and products. â. seâs official website and in mixed martial arts sports media. I got to spend a month building a bubble wrap music box, and I just want to say thanks to @Snapdragon. Simone Giertz talking at TechCrunch Disrupt in 2019. On Friday, Simone Giertz, YouTuber and creator of "Shitty Robots," announced some positive news: Lab results revealed that the tumor removed from her brain in late. Bubble wrap poppin' love seems near-universal. Follow YETCH Store on Instagram: missing her train and showing up fashionably late, Youtube sensation and self proclaimed robotics comedian Simone Giertz recently spoke to students at Brown University about the importance of building useless things. She, along with a team of engineers featuring [Rich Rebuilds], [Laura Kampf], and [Marcos Ramirez], recently. The inventor Simone . ( 1990-11-01) 1 November 1990 (age 32) Stockholm, Sweden. Eat Me. . S. Unlock 179 exclusive posts and join a community of 2,701 paid members. And I am sharing Project Development Diary on a regular basis at my channel. Narrator: This is the Truckla, and it's technically the first Tesla pickup truck. $3 / month. Giertz and her partner, television producer Nicola Söderlund, had one daughter, Simone Giertz, who is a popular inventor and YouTube creator. . Last week Giertz posted a remarkably candid video on Patreon titled âHealth Update. Over the past decade, sheâs charmed audiences with her deadpan humor and her fun and functional inventions, such as a desk chair for people and their pets, a selfie booth for her dog, robots to brush her teeth, feed. The video described above, simply titled âThe Breakfast Machine,â has more than a million views on YouTube. Whether your cat or dog has become a valued member of your Zoom meetings or a straight up keyboard hog, you might be interested in this companion chair project by Simone Giertz. Tusk Venture Partners just closed its third fund with $140M, double its predecessor fund â TechCrunch admin-jump2top May 17, 2022. Simone Giertz is a Swedish inventor and maker, known for building mesmerizing robots on her YouTube channel. Creator of to send me something? All poop-free packages go here:3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196LLos Angel. Apparently no one gave that message to Simone Giertz. So, it was only fair that Giertz attend Tesla's Cybertruck unveiling in Los Angeles and see what. If the world is to reach net zero, billions of tons of carbon dioxide need pulling from the air every year. This brilliant and inventive YouTuber builds robots. Simoneâs most recent project is a dog photo booth which allows a. Instead, she bought a Tesla Model 3 directOMG THANK YOU MEGABOTS YOU ARE THE BEST. Simone Giertz, like many of us, is spending quarantine by working on her passion projects. Her inventions â designed to chop vegetables, cut hair, apply lipstick and more â rarely (if ever) succeed, and that's the point. Creator of to send me something? All poop-free packages go here:3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196LLos Angel. image: Simone Giertz/Kickstarter. More scrolling @yetch. Weâve enjoyed many videos from Dianna Cowern aka Physics Girl. Reply [deleted] âą Additional comment actions. I made a portable mattress and it's magnificent. Thanks to Google for sponsoring this video! Learn more about sustainability and Googleâs efforts at sustainability. In case you aren't a. Simone. One of her most popular videos there, âThe Breakfast Machine,â has earned more than 1 million total views. Being afraid of failure is exactly what Simone is. 3 Fondue Recipes To Get You Through The. Cowern from Physics Girl and Simone Giertz take this viral bucket riddle to the real world with a physical test. đ places where I post stuff đPATREON:. By modeling the water balance of the OuéméâBonou catchment with WEAP (Water Evaluation and Planning System), this study aimed at analyzing Beninâs future water situation under. âThe true beauty. The inventor and YouTube star creates some of the world's most dangerous (and pointless) contraptions. Inventor and breaker of things. Simone Giertz was born in Stockholm, Sweden on Thursday, November 1, 1990 (Millennials Generation). Adam Savage's Tested. Known as the Queen of Shitty Robots, 25-year-old Simone Giertz is a professional YouTuber, inventor, maker and, of course, a robotics maniac. A popular YouTuber with with 264,000 subscribers, the 25-year-old Giertz has earned a well-deserved reputation as, in her own words, a builder. Therefore she is 27 years of age as of now. Reddit's main subreddit for videos. Earlier this year, YouTuber and maker Simone Giertz hacked a Model 3 into an all-electric truck. Simone Giertz is a full-time maker, inventor, and YouTuber known for customizing the world around her with inventive and playful builds. According to our records, Simone Giertz is possibly single. 03. Dogs! Selfies! Thousands of LEGO bricks! This video has it all. Best. For the last seven years, sheâs been documenting it allâeven a brain tumorâon YouTube for her loyal 2. Since I'm not too keen on that project, I built her a chair instead. Talking straight to the camera, the 27-year-old broke the news: A brain tumor the size of a golf ball had been found over her right eye. âSheâs here as emotional supportâŠâ Simone says, before adding âthereâs a lot of things that have happened. Originally hailed as the Queen of S** Robots, Simoneâs early videos of questionable contraptions, such as the Toothbrush Machine and Hair Washing Robot, quickly went viral, birthing a variety of GIFs and shareable content. The popular YouTuber and self-described âqueen of shitty robots. In 2016, she joined the Tested. The YouTuber and "Shitty Robots" creator revealed that she had a brain tumor in April, and underwent surgery in May. Recent posts by Simone Giertz. Management: luke. ââŠI missed one day in a year, but it was because it was I had brain surgery. In the video introduction to her Kickstarter , she explains that she needed hangers for a much smaller space than a traditional coat hanger, looked into folding hangers, and was. YouTuber Simone Giertz enlisted the help of friends to modify a Tesla Model 3 and turn it into an electric pickup truck. Giertz is a Swedish inventor and YouTuber, and rather than sit by while her dog pestered her with neediness and love, she decided to do something about it. . Sheâs also known for (in no particular order) swearing a lot, sports journalism, web editing, inventions, T. for supporting me in my highly specific endeavors. Check them out. Pronunciation of SIMONE GIERTZ with 2 audio pronunciations. Giertz even gave the charger its own name: Chargela. GMM #1270. " SEE ALSO: Simone Giertz didn. Simone Giertz Is The Queen : All Tech Considered A Swedish inventor has found a following with her quirky mechanical creations, even if they don't work as you'd imagine. Well-known YouTube makers (and besties) Simone Giertz and Laura Kampf have created a new product. Giertz even gave the charger its own name: Chargela. Thanks KiwiCo for sponsoring this video! Check out KiwiCo and get. Meet Simone Giertz, the Queen of Shitty Robots herself. However, her journey to success and. 05 / 05 / 2022. Mostly a YouTuber. âI got tired of waiting for @Tesla to release their pickup truck so I made my own. 294,644 likes · 153 talking about this. Swedenâs Simone Luna Louise Söderlund Giertz âmore popularly known as Simone Giertzâis Swedenâs self-professed âQueen of Shitty Robots. Simone Giertz is an inventor, designer, engineer, and roboticist famous for a combination of humor and brilliant creative design in the systems and products she creates. This week, Simone Giertz dropped by to talk about everything from Truckla to feeling like she's retired from YouTube. $65. It helps that the dog is a VERY GOOD. With charming, self-deprecating humor, Simone Giertz designs robots to dys-automate common tasks like toothbrushing and eating soup and demonstrates the design process and results on short videos. Adam is so stoked to receive his Every Day Calendar--the device Simone Giertz created to help her meditate every day for a year. But at least one Tesla fan was too eager to wait â so, she made her own. . $ 203. Contact +1 (305) 667 3594. YouTuber Simone Giertz is known as the queen of "shitty robots," the kind of robots that make a mess of chopping vegetables, serving soup, cutting hair, writing holiday cards, and wiping your. Currently, she lives in Los Angeles, California, United States. Scorpio is most romantically compatible with Pisces, Virgo, and Taurus. "The true beauty of making useless things [is] this acknowledgment that you don't always. Creating all the things. . We're long overdue for a Truckla update! Happy fourth birthday you cute chunk of vehicular magnificence. Geordie Gray | 18. 2. Michael Lazaris regarding the best way to help Scraps deal with. The hub of your digital classroom that serves as the foundation for teaching and learning. The YouTuber and "Shitty Robots" creator, who announced she had a non-malignant. David Pescovitz 12:13 pm Fri Nov 17, 2023. Tips help users get up to speed using a product or feature. 27-year-old Swedish inventor and YouTube star Simone Giertz announced in. Electronics are getting more and more accessible now - you don't have to be an engineer to start building things. A. Giertz deserves a ton of credit for still having the most impressive custom build of a Model 3, even after four years has passed. The Queen of Shitty Robots. Simone Giertz Takes Matters Into Her Own Hands And Makes Her Own Tesla Pickup Truck. Master maker Simone Giertz spent three years designing a better coat hanger. Heâs doing okay now though. We would like to show you a description here but the site wonât allow us. Simone. October 5, 2023. In this joyful, heartfelt talk featuring demos of her wonderfully wacky creations, Simone Giertz shares her craft: making useless robots. âI love my dog, but she is so. Simone Giertz has built an audience of 1. She is a content creator and a professional YouTuber. Every girl's dream. #TRUCKLAâSimone Giertz (born November 1, 1990) is a Swedish inventor, television presenter and online content creator who served as a guest judge during BattleBots World Championship III. With our expansive industry experience and exceptional customer support, our team has connected thousands of live. The title was inspired by her work in a subreddit called r/shittyrobots where people posted. YouTuber and Game Critic John Bain, aka TotalBiscuit and The Cynical Brit, has announced he is retiring due to his advancing cancer. To skip that last part, maker Simone Giertz created a robot that argues online for her:. Which tank will fill first? Subscribe. SIMONE Correct. Simone Giertz. . Simone Giertzâs path to YouTube success was a bit of an unusual one. Learn How rich is She in this year and how She spends money? Also learn how She earned most of networth at the age of 33 years old?Someone who knows this all too well is Simone Giertz. Happy Friday!Patreon Rank. Easy. After facing her own health struggles, her friend Simone Giertz posted this update. 3K votes, 219 comments. Patreon is empowering a new generation of creators. Mit Freude und Bescheidenheit statt unter Leistungsdruck die Welt der Technik erkunden. We have no records of past relationships for Simone Giertz. Simone Giertz Editorâs Note: Stockholm-born Simone Giertz is a creative technologist who builds possibly revolutionary â and often terrifying â robots to inspire people to learn about. A. 6 thousand a year. The Everyday Calendar by Simone Giertz is the calendar you've been waiting for. Simone Giertz is an inventor with many achievements, one being Trucklaâthe worldâs first Tesla pickup truck. Simone Giertz. Simone Giertzâs discusses inventions, failure, performance anxiety and more. Her inventions -- designed to chop vegetables, cut hair, apply lipstick and more -- rarely (if ever) succeed, and that's the point. Credit: Dave Kotinsky/Getty Images for Shorty Awards As she recovers from brain surgery, Simone Giertz is chronicling her experience with trademark honesty and. Simone takes us through her workshop. On average, YouTube channels earn between $3 to $7 for every one thousand video views. Giertz created a desk chair for needy pets, so pets can comfortably sit by their owners while they work. Simone Giertz, who is known for her absurd machines like this one, started an online store with fun products. We did nuclear fusion. YouTube star Simone Giertz admits sheâs been hiding behind her laughable robots. Her inventions â designed to chop vegetables, cut hair, apply lipstick and more â rarely (if ever) succeed, and thatâs the point. Giertz deserves a ton of credit for still having the most impressive custom build of a Model 3, even after four years has passed. Simone Giertz is a Swedish inventor, YouTuber and robotics enthusiast. Retweet. . 5 million YouTube subscribers are well aware, last year Simone was diagnosed with a non. More specifically, she builds "shitty robots. se. Heâs an interstellar communication device I was working Laura Kampfâs Boyfriend. She went in for the procedure with the same humorous tone she's known for in her. But it wasnât until she found herself working at a tech company in the Bay Area. Simone has grown a huge following on YouTube over the last year, thanks to. That is my brain tumour. Creator of Want to send me something? All poop-free packages go here: 3183 Wilshire Blvd Ste 196L Los Angeles CA 90010 United StatesFav people: Allen Pan, Simone Giertz, and William Osman. Oh man that made me laugh. Published April 24, 2023. Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors:In this joyful, heartfelt talk featuring demos of her wonderfully wacky creations, Simone Giertz shares her craft: making useless robots. To share videos, news articles and creations Simone Giertz could have made herself! Created Feb 5, 2016. Simone Giertz Net Worth: A Robotic Queenâs Success Story Simone Giertz, a Swedish inventor, YouTuber, and self-proclaimed âqueen of Shitty Robots,â has become a prominent figure in the world of technology and innovation. / month. Fenómeno de YouTube, es la orgullosa "madre" del "casco dispensador de. Maker, YouTuber. | April 28, 2023Simone Giertz income. Sharron Elkabas. Simone Giertz is a Swedish inventor and product designer whoâs created highly impractical robots, built her very own Tesla truck (âTrucklaâ), and decided to sell a solid white puzzle that is intentionally missing a piece. (đ·: Simone Giertz) The calendar started out as a private project for Giertz to keep track of her attempt to meditate daily to cope with the âweird Internet stressâ of running her YouTube channel. howlandwolfe âą 18K âą 1 yr. As of 2023, her net worth is estimated to be around $2. She's running a Kickstarter campaign and plans to ship the bamboo-framed gadget in December 2019. First Name * Last Name * Email * Phone * Region * Your Message * Please Note we do not process requests for personal videos. In this joyful, heartfelt talk featuring demos of her wonderfully wacky creations, Simone Giertz shares her craft: making useless robots. For years, Giertzâs robo-fails have made us laugh. Simone Giertz is the queen of shitty robots. Simone Giertz is a Swedish inventor, maker, robotics enthusiast, TV host, and professional YouTuber. mediaA YouTuber known as 'the queen of bad robots' turned her Tesla into a pickup truck and called it a 'Truckla'. $3. I canât believe I got to do that. She started her YouTube channel in 2013 and has had a lot of success with it since then. Giertz noticed that Scraps was having trouble with the joints of her remaining leg, so she consulted with animal prosthetics expert Dr. Her inventions -- designed to chop vegetables, cut hair, apply lipstick and more -- rarely (if ever) succeed, and that's the point. And this week has been kind of. You tell me. Simone Giertz, the YouTube star who calls herself the âqueen of shitty robots ,â revealed in a vlog. Giertz went through 124 iterations to reach the final design of her folding coat hangers (Image credit: Simone Giertz) Giertz's first product design was the Every Day Calendar back in 2018. Become a member of Simone Giertz. Screwdriver Ring. The Queen of Shitty Robots. Simone Giertz. last 90 days. 11:11 PM · May 3, 2022. Observe! The machine that will invariably replace all human-generated content on the internet: Giertz's proposed use-case for the bot is to argue on the internet on her behalf, but it stands to. But she didnât want just a boring olâ window, she wanted to create a window that had a stained glass trees at the bottom and blue oil drops raining down on the forest. Simone Giertz got into building robots in her teens, but sheâs self-taught and never pursued a formal education in a field like science or engineering. Simone Giertz, a popular YouTuber with nearly 1 million subscribers who specializes in building robots, said in a video Monday that she has been diagnosed with a substantial brain tumor that will râŠSwedish - Inventor Born: November 1, 1990. Blog posts and updates; Occasional shaky VLOGs; Putting your name in the jar for giveaways;The official website and store of Simone Giertz. 5 million subscribers who return to her videos not just for her latest creations, but to vicariously experience a fleeting feeling in 2019: pure delight. These Hair Regrowth Tips Really Worked for My. Thu 17 Mar 2016 12. CHECK OUT MEGABOTS' VIDEO: Cleo Abram and Simone Giertz decided to collaborate on a unique DIY project: Building a small fusion reactor in Simoneâs LA workshop. Love their creations. Thanks so much to Viam for sponsoring this video! đ. The crowned âQueen of Shitty Robotsâ has. It's been a long journey tur. Shop Simone Giertz's unique solutions to every day problems. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. gift guide: generic.